practical to place stationary signs, the distance between the advance warning sign and the work should not exceed 3.2 k m(2 mile aximum). The Direction Indicator Barricade may be used in tapers, transitions, and other areas where specific directional guidance to drivers is necessary. 03 Temporary traffic barriers may be used to separate two-way vehicular traffic. Lighting devices may be used to supplement retroreflectorized signs, barriers, and channelizing devices. Guidance: The flashing lights are effective in attracting road users' attention. Retroreflective or internally illuminated raised pavement markers, or non-retroreflective raised pavement markers supplemented by retroreflective or internally illuminated markers, may also be used in TTC zones to supplement markings as prescribed in. Option: When an exit ramp is closed, an EXIT CLOSED sign panel with a black legend and border on an orange background should be placed diagonally across the interchange/intersection guide signs. 03 Various conditions, such as limited sight distance or obstructions that might require a driver to reduce speed or stop, might require additional advance warning signs. Where traffic can enter a TTC zone from a crossroad or a major (high-volume) driveway, an advance warning sign should be used on the crossroad or major driveway. Portable changeable message signs shall display only traffic operational, regulatory, warning, and guidance information, and shall not be used for advertising messages. 04 When rail lengths are less than 36 inches, 4-inch wide stripes may be used. 08 Where road users include pedestrians, the provision of supplemental audible information or detectable barriers or barricades should be considered for people with visual disabilities. Except as provided in Paragraph 3, the number of lanes illustrated on the sign shall be the same as the number of through lanes available to road users. 03 The FLAGGER (W20-7a) word message sign with distance legends may be substituted for the Flagger (W20-7) symbol sign. 02 The ROAD WORK NEXT XX MILES sign may be mounted on a Type 3 Barricade. Channelizing devices provide for smooth and gradual vehicular traffic flow from one lane to another, onto a bypass or detour, or into a narrower traveled way. Temporary traffic control signals are typically used in TTC zones such as temporary haul road crossings; temporary one-way operations along a one-lane, two-way highway; temporary one-way operations on bridges, reversible lanes, and intersections. The END DETOUR (M4-8a) or END (M4-8b) sign (see. Enter a curve slower than the posted speed if your vehicle has a high center of gravity or if surface _____________ is less than ideal. A vehicle displaying an arrow board shall be equipped with high-intensity rotating, flashing, oscillating, or strobe lights. Standard: 06 Where roadway or road user conditions require greater emphasis, larger than standard size warning signs should be used, with the symbol or legend enlarged approximately in proportion to the outside dimensions. 04 Where space is limited, vertical panels may be used to channelize vehicular traffic, divide opposing lanes, or replace barricades. They shall be a minimum of 36 inches in height and have at least an 18-inch minimum width regardless of orientation. The sign message should be brief, legible, and clear. Option: School speed limit signs (e.g., "School: Speed Limit 20") may also be use to give advance warning to motorists to slow down as they enter the school zone. The sign shall be at least 24 x 24 inches in size when used with a sign that is 36 x 36 inches or larger. Type A Low-Intensity Flashing warning lights are used to warn road users during nighttime hours that they are approaching or proceeding in a potentially hazardous area. 03 Retroreflectorization of cones that are more than 36 inches in height shall be provided by horizontal, circumferential, alternating orange and white retroreflective stripes that are 4 to 6 inches wide. Option: 04 Traffic cones may be used to channelize road users, divide opposing vehicular traffic lanes, divide lanes when two or more lanes are kept open in the same direction, and delineate short duration maintenance and utility work. Any non-retroreflectorized spaces between the horizontal orange and white stripes shall not exceed 3 inches wide. Figure 6F-1 Height and Lateral Location of SignsTypical Installations. When rail lengths are less than 36 inches, 4-inch wide stripes may be used. Utility work, maintenance, or minor construction can occur within the TTC zone limits of a major construction project, and additional warning signs may be needed. For portable changeable message signs mounted on service patrol trucks or other incident response vehicles, a letter height as short as 10 inches may be used. Standard: TTC regulatory signs shall comply with the Standards for regulatory signs presented in Part 2 and in the FHWA's "Standard Highway Signs and Markings" book (see. 01 If a TTC zone requires regulatory measures different from those existing, the existing permanent regulatory devices shall be removed or covered and superseded by the appropriate temporary regulatory signs. When the END DETOUR sign is used on a numbered highway, the sign should be mounted above a route sign after the downstream end of the detour. There are no cones on the road. Retroreflectorization of tubular markers that have a height of 42 inches or more shall be provided by four 4- to 6-inch wide alternating orange and white stripes with the top stripe being orange. 04 The primary purpose of portable changeable message signs in TTC zones is to advise the road user of unexpected situations. Option: Techniques of message display such as animation, rapid flashing, dissolving, exploding, scrolling, travelling horizontally or vertically across the face of the sign, or other dynamic elements shall not be used. An audible information device is needed when the detectable barricade or barrier for an alternate channelized route is not continuous. What Does The MUTCD Say? - Unsignalized Intersection Improvement Guide Guidance: Guidance: 01 Where highway conditions permit, warning signs should be placed in advance of the TTC zone at varying distances depending on roadway type, condition, and posted speed. Temporary lane separators shall have a maximum height of 4 inches and a maximum width of 1 foot, and shall have sloping sides in order to facilitate crossover by emergency vehicles. When a message is divided into two phases, the display time for each phase should be at least 2 seconds, and the sum of the display times for both of the phases should be a maximum of 8 seconds. 11 Warning lights shall flash when placed on channelizing devices used alone or in a cluster to warn of a condition. Support: The Shoulder Work sign shall have the legend SHOULDER WORK (W21-5), RIGHT (LEFT) SHOULDER CLOSED (W21-5a), or RIGHT (LEFT) SHOULDER CLOSED XX FT or AHEAD (W21-5b). 14 Type B High-Intensity Flashing warning lights are used to warn road users during both daylight and nighttime hours that they are approaching a potentially hazardous area. 01 Temporary raised islands shall be used only in combination with pavement striping and other suitable channelizing devices. Guidance: 17 Particular attention should be given to maintaining the channelizing devices to keep them clean, visible, and properly positioned at all times. In urban conditions, advance warning sign spacings may be adjusted in order to accommodate side streets and driveways. Guidance: 02 The words BRIDGE OUT (or BRIDGE CLOSED) may be substituted for ROAD (STREET) CLOSED where applicable. Retroreflective or internally illuminated raised pavement markers, or non-retroreflective raised pavement markers supplemented by retroreflective or internally illuminated markers, may be substituted for markings of other types in TTC zones. If the color of a transverse rumble strip used within a travel lane is not the color of the pavement, the color of the rumble strip shall be white, black, or orange. 01 The ROAD (STREET) CLOSED (R11-2) sign (see Figure 6F-3) should be used when the roadway is closed to all road users except contractors' equipment or officially authorized vehicles. 01 When used, the END ROAD WORK (G20-2) sign (see Figure 6F-4) should be placed near the downstream end of the termination area, as determined by engineering judgment. 19 Techniques of message display such as animation, rapid flashing, dissolving, exploding, scrolling, travelling horizontally or vertically across the face of the sign, or other dynamic elements shall not be used. Support: The first sign is a general warning sign to get the motorists attention. The top of the top surface shall be no lower than 32 inches above the ground. At TTC zones on lightly-traveled roads, all of the advance warning signs prescribed for major construction might not be needed. Stationary crash cushions are used in the same manner as permanent highway installations to protect drivers from the exposed ends of barriers, fixed objects, and other obstacles. 16 The letters and numbers of the name and telephone number shall be non-retroreflective and not over 2 inches in height. Drums used in regions susceptible to freezing should have drain holes in the bottom so that water will not accumulate and freeze causing a hazard if struck by a road user. The Supplementary Distance plaque with the legend NEXT XX MILES shall not be used in conjunction with any sign other than a warning sign, nor shall it be used alone. Option: Flagging Instruction Handbook | Caltrans Although drums are most commonly used to channelize or delineate road user flow, they may also be used alone or in groups to mark specific locations. Type D arrow boards are intended for use on vehicles authorized by the State or local agency. idrivesafely- Module 6.2 Flashcards | Quizlet The PEDESTRIAN CROSSWALK (R9-8) sign (see, If a temporary crosswalk is established, it shall be accessible to pedestrians with disabilities in accordance with. Advance Auto Parts (AAP-0.03%) shares have been smashed this year. Temporary traffic control signals shall not be located within 200 feet of a grade crossing unless the temporary traffic control signal is provided with preemption in accordance with. 02 When weight restrictions are imposed because of the activity in a TTC zone, a marked detour shall be provided for vehicles weighing more than the posted limit. 01 Crash cushions are systems that mitigate the effects of errant vehicles that strike obstacles, either by smoothly decelerating the vehicle to a stop when hit head-on, or by redirecting the errant vehicle. Guidance: Dimensions are shown in inches and are shown as width x height. Warning signs used for TTC incident management situations may have a black legend and border on a fluorescent pink background. Guidance: 01 Utility, maintenance, or construction activities on highways are frequently conducted during nighttime periods when vehicular traffic volumes are lower. Guidance: 05 The minimum height, measured vertically from the bottom of the sign to the top of the curb, or in the absence of curb, measured vertically from the bottom of the sign to the elevation of the near edge of the traveled way, of signs installed at the side of the road in business, commercial, or residential areas where parking or pedestrian movements are likely to occur, or where the view of the sign might be obstructed, shall be 7 feet (see Figure 6F-1). It was last seen in American quick crossword. If stored close to traffic, lay the signs flat and fold up the legs of the sign supports. We found 20 possible solutions for this clue. Advanced Warning Sign SpacingRoad Type*All spacing may be adjusted to accommodate interchange ramps, at-grade intersections, and driveways. Standard: Each warning light in the sequence shall be flashed at a rate of not less than 55 nor more than 75 times per minute. If the barrier is continuous with detectable channelizing devices for an alternate route, accessible signing might not be necessary. 01 Advance warning signs may be used by themselves or with other advance warning signs. Where no turns are intended, the stripes should be positioned to slope downward toward the center of the barricade or barricades. Option: In mobile and short duration work zones, signs may be mounted on vehicles. Guidance: Option: 12 Section 2B.13 contains information regarding the design of portable changeable message signs that are used to display speed limits that change based on operational conditions, or are used to display the speed at which approaching drivers are traveling. An average horizontal luminance of 5 foot candles can be adequate for general activities. 06 Temporary raised pavement markers used on 2- to 5-foot segments to substitute for broken line segments should not be in place for more than 14 days unless justified by engineering judgment. 08 Where no turns are intended, the stripes should be positioned to slope downward toward the center of the barricade or barricades. Each drum shall have a minimum of two orange and two white stripes with the top stripe being orange. Standard: 05 The adequacy of the floodlight placement and elimination of potential glare should be determined by driving through and observing the floodlighted area from each direction on all approaching roadways after the initial floodlight setup, at night, and periodically. Type A warning lights may be mounted on channelizing devices. 01 Each detour shall be adequately marked with standard temporary route signs and destination signs. Removable, non-reflective, preformed tape that is approximately the same color as the pavement surface may be used where markings need to be covered temporarily. 01 Temporary lane separators may be used to channelize road users, to divide opposing vehicular traffic lanes, to divide lanes when two or more lanes are open in the same direction, and to provide continuous pedestrian channelization. That's because the bacteria may have started . Option: Where barricades extend entirely across a roadway, the stripes should slope downward in the direction toward which road users must turn. Other channelizing devices should comply with the general size, color, stripe pattern, retroreflection, and placement characteristics established for the devices described in this Chapter. 08 Retroreflective or internally illuminated raised pavement markers, or non-retroreflective raised pavement markers supplemented by retroreflective or internally illuminated markers, may also be used in TTC zones to supplement markings as prescribed in Chapters 3A and 3B. Sign Guidelines and Applications Manual: T-Intersections Except as provided in, Where two or more lanes are being shifted, a W24-1 (or Double Reverse Turn sign showing one lane) sign with an ALL LANES (W24-1cP) plaque (see. 01 Screens are used to block the road users' view of activities that can be distracting. Figure 6F-4 Warning Signs and Plaques in Temporary Traffic Control Zones. Option: 02 Screens should not be mounted where they could adversely restrict road user visibility and sight distance and adversely affect the reasonably safe operation of vehicles. These signs should be accompanied by appropriate warning and detour signing. On high-speed expressways or in other situations where barricades may be susceptible to overturning in the wind, ballasting should be used. Answers for an advance indication, warning crossword clue, 9 letters. 06 Where barricades extend entirely across a roadway, the stripes should slope downward in the direction toward which road users must turn. The Texas MUTCD presents basic information in Table 2C-4 of the manual. 04 Crashworthiness and crash testing information on devices described in Part 6 are found in AASHTO's "Roadside Design Guide" (see Section 1A.11). 02 The DETOUR sign shall have the legend DETOUR, XX FEET, XX MILES, or AHEAD. Shorter letter sizes may also be used on a portable changeable message sign used on low speed facilities provided that the message is legible from at least 650 feet. Except as provided in. Temporary traffic barriers are not TTC devices in themselves; however, when placed in a position identical to a line of channelizing devices and marked and/or equipped with appropriate channelization features to provide guidance and warning both day and night, they serve as TTC devices. A RUNAWAY VEHICLES ONLY (R4-10) sign (see Section 2B.35) should be installed near the ramp entrance to . 07 All traffic control devices used for construction, maintenance, utility, or incident management operations on a street, highway, or private road open to public travel (see definition in Section 1A.13) shall comply with the applicable provisions of this Manual. However, these shadow vehicles might themselves cause injuries to occupants of the errant vehicles if they are not equipped with truck-mounted attenuators. Longitudinal rumble strips should not be placed on the shoulder of a roadway that is used by bicyclists unless a minimum clear path of 4 feet is also provided on the shoulder. 01 The ROAD WORK NEXT XX MILES (G20-1) sign (see Figure 6F-4) should be installed in advance of TTC zones that are more than 2 miles in length. This edging should be firmly attached to the ground or to other devices. Option: Standard: Option: 01 Designs of various channelizing devices shall be as shown in Figure 6F7. 02 If a Double Reverse Curve (or Turn) sign is used, the direction of the double reverse curve (or turn) shall be appropriately illustrated. Standard: 03 The ONE WAY sign may be either a horizontal or vertical rectangular sign. Support: If used, an arrow board should be used in combination with appropriate signs, channelizing devices, or other TTC devices. This change shall be made in compliance with applicable ordinances or statutes of the jurisdiction. If the design speed of the curves is 30 mph or less, a Reverse Turn (W1-3) sign should be used. When used with orange TTC zone signs, this plaque shall have a black legend and border on an orange background. The functions of signs are to provide regulations, warnings, and guidance information for road users. Special warning signs should comply with the general requirements of color, shape, and alphabet size and series. Option: 05 Truck-mounted attenuators shall be energy-absorbing devices attached to the rear of shadow trailers or trucks. Standard: Alternate legends such as BEGIN (or END) DOUBLE FINES ZONE may also be used for the R2-10 and R2-11 signs. If used to channelize vehicular traffic at night, longitudinal channelizing devices should be supplemented with retroreflective material or delineation for improved nighttime visibility. Guidance: Guidance: Option: 27 Portable changeable message signs should be used as a supplement to and not as a substitute for conventional signs and pavement markings. Standard: The crossword clue Advance warning with 6 letters was last seen on the February 08, 2022. Support: 05 The SIDEWALK CLOSED, (ARROW) CROSS HERE (R9-11a) sign should be installed just beyond the point to which pedestrians are being redirected. Rigid signs must be mounted at least 5 feet above grade (7 feet where there are pedestrians or parked cars) for visibility and to avoid windshield penetration if they are impacted. The temporary raised islands should not be designed in such a manner that they would cause a motorist to lose control of the vehicle if the vehicle inadvertently strikes the temporary raised island. Standard orange flags or flashing warning lights may be used in conjunction with signs. Some cones are constructed with bases that can be filled with ballast. In urban areas, even though a closer spacing might be warranted, transverse rumble strips should be designed in a manner that does not promote unnecessary braking or erratic steering maneuvers by road users. All temporary broken-line pavement markings shall use the same cycle length as permanent markings and shall have line segments that are at least 2 feet long. 07 Temporary traffic control signals should only be used in situations where temporary traffic control signals are preferable to other means of traffic control, such as changing the work staging or work zone size to eliminate one-way vehicular traffic movements, using flaggers to control one-way or crossing movements, using STOP or YIELD signs, and using warning devices alone. Support: 02 Section 6F.78 contains information regarding temporary markings. 01 A WORK ZONE (G20-5aP) plaque (see Figure 6F-3) may be mounted above a Speed Limit sign to emphasize that a reduced speed limit is in effect within a TTC zone. All pavement markings and devices used to delineate road user paths should be reviewed during daytime and nighttime periods. Contexts A warning or call to pay attention A warning or ominous indication Noun A warning or call to pay attention heads-up notification indication tip forewarning sign signal cue notice prompt warning word advice alert announcement caution alarm alarum lead pointer proclamation notifying tidings tip-off A Type D arrow board shall conform to the shape of the arrow. Copyright HarperCollins Publishers Definition of 'advance' advance (dvns , -vns ) adjective [ADJECTIVE noun] Sign spacing varies with the type of highway and the prevailing speeds and is specified in the MUTCD and WZTCM. With the iPar7 GPS system, the screen flashes a red written warning indicating the no cart zone violation and provides a loud audio warning with an acknowledgement screen and continuous . 08 Neither portable nor permanent sign supports should be located on sidewalks, bicycle facilities, or areas designated for pedestrian or bicycle traffic. 02 For a single lane closure, the Lane Closed (W20-5) sign (see Figure 6F-4) shall have the legend RIGHT (LEFT) LANE CLOSED, XX FEET, XX MILES, or AHEAD. Each flashing warning light in the sequence shall be flashed at a rate of not less than 55 or more than 75 times per minute. Standard: 03 Delineators may be used in TTC zones to indicate the alignment of the roadway and to outline the required vehicle path through the TTC zone. 04 Mounting or space considerations may justify a change from the standard diamond shape. Adjacent sections of this edging should be interconnected such that the edging is not displaced by pedestrian or vehicular traffic or work operations, and such that it does not constitute a hazard to pedestrians, workers, or other road users. Exceptions include the STOP, YIELD, DO NOT ENTER, WRONG WAY, and ONE WAY signs. 06 Cones may be doubled up to increase their weight. Examples of such school zone signing are illustrated below (Figure 3). Customers can place advance orders and the cart attendant can quickly locate these customers, or their food and drinks can be waiting for them at the turn. 06 In order to maintain the systematic use of yellow or fluorescent yellow-green backgrounds for pedestrian, bicycle, and school warning signs in a jurisdiction, the yellow or fluorescent yellow-green background for pedestrian, bicycle, and school warning signs may be used in TTC zones. 06 Traffic control devices shall be defined as all signs, signals, markings, and other devices used to regulate, warn, or guide road users, placed on, over, or adjacent to a street, highway, private roads open to public travel (see definition in Section 1A.13), pedestrian facility, or bikeway by authority of a public body or official having jurisdiction. 01 SIDEWALK CLOSED signs (see Figure 6F-3) should be used where pedestrian flow is restricted. The locomotive engineer can still sound the horn in emergency situations or if workers are near the tracks.

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