georgian bay islands national parkgeorgian bay islands national park

Ozempic was tested on monkeys IUCN listed as endangered, See the microscopic universe that lives in a single drop of water, What worries engineers most about U.S. infrastructure, How soaring ocean temperatures are affecting corals. Overall, this trail is a wonderful route and offers users a mix of woods and bare rock - iconic to the Georgian Bay landscaped. The hiking trails in the area vary between easy and moderate with both providing nice escapes into nature and views of the worlds largest freshwater archipelago. This is the time to rent a canoe from a local outfitter like White Squall and paddle out among the bay's 32 historic lighthouses and 30,000 islands, which form the world's largest freshwater archipelago and Georgian Bay Islands National Park. Overnight campers, or full day visitors will need to . This trail is 4.2 mi long with an elevation gain of 433 ft. Georgian Bay Islands National Park protects 63 islands in the southeastern corner of Georgian Bay. Recent locally acquired cases in Florida and Texas have raised concerns about a rise in mosquito-borne diseases. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Georgian-Bay. Parking is very limited and available only to national park visitors . Docking is available at several locations on Beausoleil Island. Early voyageurs marked it as a midpoint on their travels between the Severn River and north Georgian Bay. Weather conditions can also change fairly quickly so it is always recommended to stay close to shore and never go out alone. At 5,792 square miles it's not that much smaller than Lake Ontario (7,320 square miles), earning it the nickname "the sixth Great Lake." Alternatively, step onboard the Day Tripper for a scenic boat ride to . How shark meat became a global phenomenon. The Georgian Bay cottage boom that cropped up in the early 1900s surrounds the park on all sides. Cabins are available for rent in both the Cedar Spring area and at Christian Beach. Rockview Trail:A very short and easy to traverse trail at 1.5 kilometers (1 mile) long it overlooks and gives a splendid view of Long Bay and connects the Fairy and Dossyonshing Trails to the Huron Trail in the north of Beausoleil Island. Please note that traveling between islands can be dangerous as Georgian Bay is a large body of cold water and weather conditions can rapidly change. Storms can cause dangerous water conditions even for the most experienced boaters. Islands and Islets Thanks to a handful of locals, whose petitions led the government to establish the park in 1929, visitors today can still find pristine beauty among the 63 park islands and islets that pepper the shore between Honey Harbour and Twelve Mile Bay. Georgian Bay Islands National Park (established 1929) consists of 63 small islands or parts of islands in Georgian Bay, near Port Severn, Ontario. Where to Eat or Drink: All of the ingredients used to prepare tapas, wood-fired thin-crust pizza, and the local fresh menu items at Haisai are grown or raised on nearby farms, including Eigensinn Farm, part of the culinary apprenticeship programalong with the restaurantrun by Governor General Award-winning chef Michael Stadtlnder. The animal is shy and will only bite when provoked. The largest island and primary destination for visitors are Beausoleil Island (Beausoleil means "beautiful sun" in French, and if you . Access to the islands is by water only and water taxis and kayak rental are available at Honey Harbour. It really was made for kayaking so if this is a sport you like to participate in the park was definitely made for you. The kayaking among the islands is magnificent. Heres what experts say you can do instead if youre feeling off-kilter. Photograph by Willy Waterton, Parks Canada. Never kayak alone and make sure you have enough experience to partake in the planned journey. The trail can be reached in the south from Cedar Springs campground on Beausoleil Island. The national park covers 63 islands that are scattered across the southeastern part of the bay along the shoreline of the bay. Mountain bike rentals and trails Cambrian Trail:A very easy trail at 2 kilometeres (1.2 miles) in length. There are no facilities at Christian Beach, so be sure to bring adequate water for those hot summer days. No problem. Check out: Parks Canada for more information such as the schedule and fees, reservations are recommended. Although Georgian Bay Islands National Park holds the distinction of being the smallest national park in Ontario at 13.5 km, it packs a lot of punch in terms of scenery. There is no signage for Finger Point, but if you head to the northern end of the Cedar Spring campground, and take a right at the last campsite, youll see a trail leading to the point where youll find this larger-than-life rock chair. The smooth Canadian Shield provides a stunning backdrop for a summer swim and a perfect spot to lay a towel to dry off in the sun. A winding trail that leads through some hills and valleys along the shores of Goblin and Fairy Lakes it provides for some splendid scenery. Parks Canada. How extreme heat affects our petsand how to help them. Welcome to Georgian Bay Islands National Park, located in the world's largest freshwater archipelago, home to thousands of years of Indigenous history. Christian:One of the most heavily trafficked trails it is 1.5 kilometeres (0.9 miles) in length and is of moderate difficulty. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Currently: 79 F. Heres what experts say you can do instead if youre feeling off-kilter. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The park is composed of 63 islands and is accessible by boat only. In winter, visitors must blaze their own trails across the bay via snowshoe, ski, or snowmobile, as services are not maintained. These characteristics are what drew a collective of paintersknown as the Group of Sevento the area during the 1920s. Found primarily on Beausoleil Island, the parks largest, it is the only venomous snake in Eastern Canada.Insider Tip:The chances of encountering a Massassauga rattlesnake in Georgian Bay Islands National Park is extremely rare however care should be taken when traveling in this area. Picnic shelters This is a great option for those camping at remote campsites across the northern end of the island. Some programs include Indigenous interpretation, fire making techniques, and stories of Georgian Bay. Ancient History Beausoleils size has made it a popular seasonal stopover for centuries. Reserve your cabin! Beausoleil Island is a boaters paradise, and in the summer the island can become busy with people enjoying the island from the water. Georgain Trail:Of moderate difficulty this trail is 5 kilometres (3 miles) in length and runs along the western shoreline of the island. Be sure to fish responsibly and purchase your Ontario fishing license prior to arriving. Getting There:The park is made up entirely of islands and is accessible only by boat. There are several general stores close to the Daytripper dock and marina in Honey Harbour, convenient for picking up last minute provisions. August 4 - 13: Muskoka Chautauqua Art & Culture Festival, August 4 13: Muskoka Chautauqua Art & Culture Festival. They are accessible by water only, and while you could motor through on a cruiser, gliding ashore silently in a kayak or canoe just feels right. What exactly is lab-grown meat? Are your hormones unbalancedand what does that even mean? Docking facilities for boaters seeking the great views. The southern end of the park is dominated by lush deciduous forestwhile the northern portion of the park is rugged Canadian Shield. This Georgian Bay peninsula park has 882 camping sites, flush toilets, showers, and a general store. It can be reached from the Rockview Trail in the north of the island. Hiking on Beausoleils windward west side is a trade-offmuch of the snow blows into the woods, but you have to contend with December gales. It is hard to imagine 63 islands in the national park, let alone 30,000 islands blanketing the area. Call TODD 905.767.3708 Call TODD 905.767.3708 Call TODD 905.767. . Here you will find an impressive 63 islands and islets, all open to the public! What also makes Georgian Bay Islands National Park so unique is the fact that since it is an island park it is accessible by boat only. Rent a kayak in nearby Waubaushene, establish a base camp on Beausoleil, and hike out to the Beausoleil Island Light Range. Outfitters in Honey Harbour can provide kayak rentals for a day, or if youre looking for the ultimate adventure, rent a kayak and venture to one of the islands secluded backcountry sites for a multi-day escape. The small but beautiful Georgian Bay Islands National Park is composed of 63 windswept islands at the southern end of the magnificent Georgian Bay.Providing some spectacular landscapes the park was the inspiration for many of the famed Canadian Group of Seven artists whose paintings have become synonymous for the Canadian outdoors for many people around the word. See more current weather Annual Weather Averages in Muskoka Muskoka is 28 miles from Georgian Bay Islands National Park of Canada, so the actual climate in Georgian Bay Islands National Park of Canada can vary a bit. From Sudbury, which lies 149 miles north of the park, take Rte. Heres what you need to know. HikingAll Georgian Bay Islands National Park hiking trails are found on Beausoleil Island and provide visitors with spectacular scenery and chance encounters with a variety of wildlife. Artifacts dating back to 3500 BC are regularly found including arrowheads over 5000 years old, highlighting the human activity which was present on the island for thousands of years. Beausoleil Island also has an incredible variety of plants, which can only be found within a relatively small area and is a unique combination of northern and southern species. Cost dependent on distance. Relax and take in a Georgian Bay sunset at the rustic Christian beach cabins. The beauty of hormones is that they exist to keep the body in balance. Whereas Lake Huron is a shared body of water between Michigan and Ontario, the Georgian Bay is entirely within the borders of Ontario. The Honourable Steven Guilbeault Minister of Environment and Climate Change, Message from the President and Chief Executive Officer. Make a reservation for campsites, cabins, oTENTiks, and the DayTripper. Enjoy the scenic 15-minute boat ride to begin your adventure for the day. To get to the Day Tripper take Highway 400 to exit # 156 and travel west on Muskoka Road 5 until you arrive in the town. Georgian Bay, bay, northeastern arm of Lake Huron, south-central Ontario, Canada. Killbear Provincial Park invites visitors to sleep under the stars. Campsites, cabins, oTENTiks and nearby accommodations. In the mid-19th century Chief John Assance led his people to Beausoleil Island after ceding their lands to European settlers in nearby Coldwater, Ontario. These sites can be found at Tonch South, East and North, as well as Thumb Point, Honeymoon Bay, Chimney Bay and Oaks. Water is provided (although it is not running water) and composting toilet and shared picnic area and firepit are nearby. Short boat cruises can take you around the islands, making it easy to experience all that this park has to offer. They are one of the few remaining habitats of the endangered Massassauga rattlesnake. "One of the things I love about living here is that you can access the water from just about anywhereand it's access to big water, right into Georgian Bay and onto Lake Huron," says Jennifer McGillivray, lifetime resident of Ontario and former executive director of the area's annual Festival of the Sound. Another, Flowerpot Island, is named for two giant flowerpot-shaped pillars that were sculptured from limestone cliffs by the waves. Located just a couple of hours north of Toronto it is easily reached and is only a short ride on the water taxi over to Beausoleil Island. The Visitor Centre to the Massassauga Trail head is about 4 km one way, so we definitely recommend the hike-bike combination to maximize your day. Take either Highways 69 or 11 south until they connect to Highway 400. Earth's shifting magnetic poles don't cause climate change, How the wheelchair opened up the world to millions of people, 3,600-year-old tsunami 'time capsule' discovered in Aegean, The bloody reigns of these Roman kings sparked a revolution, How Oppenheimer guarded WWIIs biggest secret, Step inside an ancient mummification workshop. The Thirty Thousand Islands that lie along the bays eastern shore constitute another popular summer resort area. Guests of Georgian Bay Islands National Park; Real Estate Buyers and Sellers - (Realtor) Nautical Adventurers - (Charters) Contractors . Of the 33 species, the most infamous is the eastern massasauga rattlesnake. DestinationsThings To DoPlaces To StayPlaces To EatGroups & Meetings, 2023 Muskoka Tourism | Site by Lush Concepts. Ghost Town to Cottage Boom The southeast side of Beausoleil hosts evidence of a 19th-century Ojibway village, abandoned when the poor quality of the islands thin, acidic soil drove the community west to more arable environs. The main park campground is at Cedar Springs with 87 sites and facilities such as toilets and showers are available. Beaches Head west on Muskoka Road # 5 into the Town of Honey Harbour. Geocaching Georgian Bay Islands National Park. It encompasses 63 islands on Georgian Bay, a large body of water that is part of Lake Huron (Georgian Bay is so large in fact, it is often referred to as 'the sixth Great Lake'). It is part of the Georgian Bay Littoral Biosphere Reserve. From Toronto, 103 miles south of the park, get on Rte. It is also the only island where camping is permitted in the national park. A new life-saving test could help diagnose pre-eclampsia. At the end of the trail is a magnificent view over Papoose Bay. Over 25 km of hiking trails with picturesque views of Georgian Bays famous windswept white pines Beginning in mid-July, the three-week Festival of the Sound classical music celebration is staged on the waterfront at the Charles W. Stockey Centre for the Performing Arts in Parry Sound. Georgian Bay Islands National Park (established 1929) consists of 63 small islands or parts of islands in Georgian Bay, near Port Severn, Ontario. For those that do bikes are restricted to The Huron and Christian Trails. Cycling or hiking the islands bike-friendly Huron Trail highlights the dramatic differences between the two regions. Cottagers, AIRBNB guests, National Park Campers and Nautical Adventurers welcome! Muskokas only National Park straddles two natural regions and is a core protected area of the Georgian Bay Biosphere Reserve. Parks Canada offers some great daily interpretation programs and guided hikes from the Visitor Centre for those wanting to learn more about the island and its history. During summer, Georgian Bay churns with the chop of powerboats. It passes through a variety of beautiful scenic areas including some beaver ponds. Another, Flowerpot Island, is named for two giant flowerpot-shaped pillars that were sculptured from limestone cliffs by the waves. Renting a traditional summer cottage is one of the best ways to experience Georgian Bay summer lake culture. The French explorer Samuel de Champlain was the first European to record seeing part of the Great Lakes when he reached Georgian Bay from the north in 1615. From archeological finds dating back to pre-Egyptian times, important Indigenous history in the 1800's, and the establishment of Georgian Bay Islands National Park in 1929, the island's past is fascinating and unique. The remaining campsites are available on a first-come, first-served basis. As noted above, the surface area encompasses 5,800 square miles. Crossing over to Beausoleil Island can be hazardous so watch out for the wake of passing motorboats. Youll spot a bounty of well-camouflaged frogs, turtles, and if youre lucky, a snake staking out its diner. While youll need to hike the 1.8 km to your cabin, a luggage delivery service is provided, eliminating the need to lug your gear with you. Georgian Bay Islands National Park is a popular destination for boaters interested in overnight docking, camping or for day use of the park. During the summer months Parks Canada offers interpretative programming from the Visitor Centre in Cedar Spring, where visitors can learn more about the archeological history of the island, and see replicas of tools, arrowheads and other artifacts found just steps away. The main body of the bay lies east of the Bruce Peninsula and Manitoulin Island. The Cedar Spring Visitor Centre has facilities for both campers and day trippers. It is home to mammalian species such as white-tailed deer, moose, black bear, coyote, timber wolf, lynx, bobcat, porcupine, raccoon, beaver, red and gray fox species, chipmunk, and red squirrel. There is a total of 103 campsites and 10 rustic cabins on Beausoleil Island. Never approach as their venom is poisonous. Take Highway 400 North past the City of Barre to exit 156. Corbiers Indigenous roots and knowledge into the parks past is invaluable, and gives visitors important insights into the islands indigenous history. Commonly asked questions about visiting Georgian Bay Islands National Park. Mountain BikingMountain biking is available but is limited due to the fact that Georgian Bay Islands National Park is accessible by boat only. There is limited overnight docking facilities on the island. Passes through some classic Canadian Shield scenery the trail is a loop off of the Fairy Trail in the north of Beausoleil Island. This means hauling your bike over on a canoe or on the Day Tripper. The elevation gain reaches 1,076 feet (327.96 m) while making the loop. Boaters should refer to nautical chart #2202 to plan their route to the park. In a race against time and the enemy, J. Robert Oppenheimer helped lead the U.S. effort to build the atomic bomb. For those with advanced kayaking experience, it is also possible to kayak to Beausoleil Island. Haisai is open for lunch and dinner Friday through Sunday; reservations are recommended. Spend family time exploring these scenic shores. Christian Beach is less popular than the beach at Cedar Spring, and on the day we visited we had the beach to ourselves. Dossyonshing Trail:At 2.5 kilometeres (1.5 miles) long this trail is very easy to traverse. The trail connects to the Huron at the southern tip and northern section of the island. The Honourable Steven Guilbeault Minister of Environment and Climate Change, Romantic secluded cabins at Christian Beach, Message from the President and Chief Executive Officer. Georgian Bay Islands National Park is a popular destination for boaters interested in overnight docking, camping or for day use of the park. There is also a firepit with two Muskoka chairs in front of each cabin, a great place to relax after a day of exploring. The national park is only accessible by boat and the majority of activities are related to the water and navigating around and throughout the 63 islands of the national park. Stop by the Visitor Centre when you arrive to check out the program for the day. FishingGeorgian Bay Islands National Park is a great place to partake in some onshore fishing as Georgian Bay is one of Ontarios premier fishing destinations. Fairy Trail:Of moderate difficulty this trail is 2.5 kilomtres (1.5 miles) long. A new life-saving test could help diagnose pre-eclampsia. All aboard the DayTripper for an invigorating cruise over sparkling water to Beausoleil Island in Georgian Bay Islands National Park! Bird-watchers will tally an impressive checklist of breeding birds including Prairie Warblers and Scarlet Tanagers. Granite shores of the Canadian Shield slope upwards to white pines that turn into deciduous forests that pulsate with vibrant colors in the fall. In winter, you can blaze your own trail across the frozen bay via snowshoe, ski, or snowmobile. All rights reserved. However, there are trails available to help you engage different facets of the nature afforded to those who explore the national park. But while Beausoleils glaciated ridges proved too rugged to work, they were perfect for settling. Directions. Bicycling is permitted on this trail. Cats, dogs, and rabbits dont deal with heat like humans do. Year-round, Grandma's Beach Treats in Wasaga Beach hand scoops Kawartha Dairy ice cream like Black Raspberry Thunder and Blueberry Ripple, but it's the homemade Canadian butter tartsflaky crust with gooey pecan fillingthat set this place apart from other lakeside ice cream stands. If you have a full day, explore the immense diversity of the park. Those looking to camp or visit for a full day will need to book their own water taxi arrangements. Reservation launch dates. If seen, report at the visitors office. If you happen to have your own boat, you may wish to explore the surrounding islands as well. #1 - Fairy Trail Georgian Bay Islands National Park Length: 4.2 mi Est. A frontcountry park with backcountry scenery, Georgian Bays vistas and accessibility make it a popular destination. Youll pass through sections of open Canadian Shield, and many short boardwalks leading over wetlands, bogs, and small ponds. Georgian Bay Islands National Park is located two hours north of Toronto, Canada. There are endless inlets, channels and bays to explore making the park one of the worlds premier kayaking destinations. This mix of ecosystems results in a high diversity of plants and wildlife in the park. The trail can be reached from the Huron via the Rockview Trail in the north end of Beausoleil Island. The park's day visitor shuttle service, the DayTripper, leaves from the park dock in Honey Harbour located off Honey Harbour Road (Muskoka Road 5). Bicycling is permitted on this rail. The island provides overnight options through tent or cabin camping. But he was almost bounced from the Manhattan Project entirelywhy? This is an easy 1.6-mile (2.57 km) loop trail with minimal elevation gains. Swimmers enjoy the Georgian Bay on Ontario's Lake Huron coast. Firetower Trail:One of the best trails for spectacular scenery it is only 1.3 kilometeres (0.8 miles) in length and is of moderate difficulty. Northwest of Toronto, Georgian Bay Islands National Park protects 63 of these islands. The trail circles a peaceful inland lake with Canadian Shield outcrops giving way to stunning views of the peaceful lake within a lake. Each year on the site of Camp Kitchikewana (established in 1919) on the island's eastern shore, an archeological dig takes place to search for and uncover artifacts from the times of the island's first habitation which dates back to the Paleo-Indian period of 10,400-9500 BP. The sunsets at Christian Beach are spectacular, but be sure to bring plenty of mosquito repellent for the walk back through the forest. Sea KayakingThis is where Georgian Bay Islands National Park really shines. The sites must be reserved and during the busy summer months can fill up quickly. Daily visitor fees, camping, cabin and mooring fees, and more. Most people are interested in the mammal species and some of the more popular include beaver, black bear, bobcat, coyote, fox, lynx, moose, porcupine, raccoon, timber wolf, and white-tailed deer. Poachers have taken notice. Dating back to the 1800's, this cemetery was a burial ground for Mtis on the island. Wiki Voyage, Georgian Bay Islands National Park. Enjoy a hike or have a picnic or go for a swim. Where is the best place to hike in Georgian Bay Islands National Park? Named after Louis Beausoleil, a Mtis explorer who settled on the island in 1819, Beausoleil Island has a rich and diverse history. It starts at the Head of Trails in the Cedar Spring campground and winds its way through forests for 1.9 kilometeres (1.1 miles) and is of moderate difficulty. Midland ON L4R 4K6, Phone The park is composed of 63 islands and is accessible by boat only. Stay a while at a waterfront campsite and rustic cabins, or take the DayTripper boat for a day visit. While very basic, they are a great for the more experienced camper who wants the peace and solitude of a wilderness setting. Mimic a backcountry experience with a weekend trip at the end of September, when youre likely to pass days without seeing anyone. The Christian Trail is also bike-friendly and a great way to get to the beach quickly if you have a backpack full of beach or picnic gear. The park covers an area of 5.2 square miles (13.5 sq km). Boat transportation from Honey Harbour to Beausoleil Island is also included and pre-arranged. Beausoleil also marks Ontarios north-south transition zone. The bay is 120 miles (190 km) long and 50 miles (80 km) wide, and the depth (generally 100300 feet [3090 m]) reaches a maximum of 540 feet (165 m) near the Main Channel, which leads to Lake Huron. Keep your eyes peeled for openings in the brush and youll be able to spot the shoreline, and even get glimpses of some impressive island cottage real estate nearby. The Canadian Shield landscape in Georgian Bay Islands National Park dates to the Precambrian era. The national park sits in the southeastern part of the bay. This trail gives most people a chance to explore the island. The boat runs mainly in the busy summer months and it is only a 15-minute trip out to the island. 2611 Honey Harbour road, Honey Harbour, ON P0E 1E0. In 2013, modern technology revealed several graves located outside the original fencing, and the fence was repositioned to include them and in order protect the resting place of these former residents of Beausoleil. The Georgian Bay Islands National Park is a true gem of the Canadian National Park system as is well worth an excursion. Massasauga Trail:This 2 kilometer (1.2 miles) trail is easy to hike and gets its name from the endangered Massasauga Rattlesnake that can sometimes be seen in this area. Which one of these spiders is a black widow? The most important was the transformative girlhood to womanhood ritual, which involved a girl spending several days on the island fasting, followed by a feast of berries marking the transition from girlhood to womanhood. Your on water island adventure starts here anchors away! The water is also very shallow, so its ideal for families with kids, or those looking to wade rather than swim. The Christian Beach Cabins can be found at the end of the trail, and the trail also connects you to the Georgian Trail that snakes up the entire western edge of the island, leading to the islands only lighthouse. The area has deep roots - there are traces of human activity on the island as far back as 5,500 years. Honey Harbour, ON P0E 1E0, Administration office The Georgian Bay is an extension of Lake Huron which resides solely in the province of Ontario, Canada. Whether you own a boat, a kayak, take the DayTripper or a water taxi, adventures in the park await you! (Weather station: Muskoka, Canada). Travelers can protect themselves by wearing protective clothing and being aware of their surroundings. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Grab a map at the Visitor Centre and choose from 11 intertconnecting trails which stretch over 26 km, varying in length and difficulty. If youre looking to visit the island from a nearby marina be sure to obtain a nautical map, and keep an eye on the weather. Location: OntarioDate Established: 1929Size: 3,459 acres. Access to the park is by boat only. Unauthorized use is prohibited. Established in 1929, Georgian Bay Islands National Park is composed of 63 islands and is only accessible by boat. Boat transportation from Honey Harbour to Beausoleil Island is included and pre-arranged for all cabin and oTENTik reservations. Please be respectful of copyright. Although not renowned for birdwatching, the Georgian Bay Islands do have both nesting and migratory birds to observe while exploring the waterways. 2611 Honey Harbour road Nestled in the famous 30,000 islands, the worlds largest chain of freshwater islands, Georgian Bay Islands National Park (GBINP) is where youll be inspired by the rugged beauty of the Canadian Shield and the clear water of Georgian Bay! A comfort station with showers is a short walk away (showers are accessed by key and only available to cabin guests) and theres also a fun playground for kids nearby. Georgian Bay Islands National Park of Canada 187 Reviews #1 of 2 things to do in Honey Harbour Nature & Parks, National Parks 2611 Honey Harbour Road, Honey Harbour, Ontario P0E 1E0, Canada Save Smartphone Audio Driving Tour between Parry Sound & Toronto 1 Book in advance from $6.60 per adult Check availability View full product details Theresa C From north to south, Beausoleil Island offers flat winding trails and rugged rocky scrambles with stunning views. With the incredible landscapes of the Canadian Shield, amazing hikes and more, you'll want to plan a day trip to Georgian Bay Islands National Park! Boaters can also anchor anywhere along the shoreline from popular bays to scenic hidden coves. These magnificent . The Georgian Bay Islands and Beausoleil Island are among the earliest sites of human occupation in the province of Ontario.

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